Earths structure test layers, tectonic plates, volcanoes, and earthquakes this is a 37 question test that contains matching, labeling, and mutiple choice questions. Earths interior and plate tectonics highlighted resource. Scientists rejected wegeners theory because he could not a. Questions cover earths layers, tectonic plates, earthquakes and their makeup, and volcanoes and their makeup. Earths crust consists of major and minor tectonic plates that move relative to. Three level guide to diagram interpretation students explore the characteristics of p and s waves through a handson lab using slinkies and use an online simulation to make observations of seismic wave behavior in earths interior. Plate tectonics the movement of large portions of the earths crust in what is termed plates. Much of earth s internal heat is relieved through this process and many of earth s large structural and topographic features are consequently formed. Pdf the main problems of the plate tectonics model are discussed in the paper. Plate tectonics chapter tests plate tectonics chapter test a 1.
The diagram to the left figure 31, which is the same as figure 9. You can really use the soft file of this gizmo answers for plate tectonics book properly. The uppermost solid part of the mantle and the entire crust constitute the lithosphere. Learn earths interior and plate tectonics with free interactive flashcards. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Since earths mantle will continue to flow, the plates will continue to move. Earths layered structure according to mechanical behavior of rocks, which ranges from very rigid to deformable 1. The line of volcanoes that grows on the upper oceanic plate is an island arc. Earths plates can move due to three different methods.
The asthenosphere in between 80200km is a highly viscous, mechanically weak and ductile, deforming region of the upper mantle which lies just below the lithosphere. Three level guide to diagram interpretation students explore the characteristics of p and s waves through a handson lab using slinkies and use an online simulation to make observations of seismic wave behavior in earth s interior. Earths interior and plate tectonics theory lesson plan. Global tectonics and geohazards jones and bartlett. During this unit we will explore topics related to earth quakes, volcanoes, tsunamis, and plate tectonics. Correlations between the world stress maps tectonic stress measurements and pdfs. Only during the time interval of 323296 ma are landmass and shallow marine areas nearly equal at about 14. Earthquakes are useful for studying earths interior because. Start studying earth s interior and plate tectonics test. Crustal plate boundaries courtesy ngdc plate tectonics involves the formation, lateral movement, interaction, and destruction of the lithospheric plates.
A single plate can be made of all oceanic lithosphere or all continental lithosphere, but nearly all plates are made of a combination of both. T f convergent plate tectonic boundaries are located where plates move toward one another. Oceanoceanwhen two oceanic plates converge, the older, denser plate will subduct into the mantle. The earths crust is made up of seven large, very rigid plates, which are. We will look at how the interior of the earth is structured and how heat and energy cycles from deep within the earth to the surface and back down again. Oct 30, 20 the internal structure of the earth is layered in spherical shells. This quiz and worksheet combination will help you test your understanding of how. Start studying earths interior and plate tectonics test. Jun 18, 2018 use this quiz to study for the earth s interior quiz. Plates move at a rate of a few centimeters a year, about the same rate fingernails grow. South atlantic at right angles to the midatlantic ridge to test the sfs. Weight of an elevated ridge pushes an oceanic plate toward a subduction zone.
An ocean trench marked the location where the plate is pushed down into the mantle. The theory of plate tectonics and the discovery of large scale, deeptime cycles, such as the supercontinent cycle and wilson cycle, has contributed to the identification of several. The scientific study of the earths interior structure is enabled by the utilization of two types of energy waves. Description of plate tectonics and tectonic boundaries. Pdf critical analysis of the plate tectonics model and causes of. Next generation science standards high school hsess15. The theory of plate tectonics states that pieces of earth s lithosphere are in slow, constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle the lithosphere is broken into 8 separate major sections called plates that fit perfectly please carry the contents, part of the ocean floor, or both.
Knowledge of earths interior is derived primarily from analysis of the seismic waves that propagate through earth as a result of earthquakes. Develop a model based on evidence of earths interior to describe the cycl. T f the earths interior, if subdivided into layers by composition, consists of the crust. The slow creeping motion of earths solid mantle caused by convection currents carrying heat from the interior of the earth to the surface.
Earth and space science plate tectonics grade 8 science. Since both plates have continental crust at this boundary, they crumple and fold up, forming a mountain range. Model of a normal fault a normal fault occurs when rocks break and move because they are being pulled apart. Plate tectonics readingnotetaking guide earth s interior pp. Earths interior and plate tectonics test flashcards quizlet. The structure of the earth, plate tectonics and landforms.
Each chapter will include a few questions designed to test your knowledge of material covered in the chapter and in the. The scientific study of the earth s interior structure is enabled by the utilization of two types of energy waves. Plate tectonics summary the earth is made up of 3 main layers core, mantle, crust on the surface of the earth are tectonic plates that slowly move around the globe plates are made of crust and upper mantle lithosphere there are 2 types of plate there are 3 types of plate boundaries volcanoes and earthquakes are closely. Quiz the earths interior and plate tectonics author.
For example, in the process of obduction, where a thick and heavy. Earth s interior and plate tectonics highlighted resource. Questions on this material that could be asked on an exam. The study guide and test covers earths internal structure, continental drift, and plate boundaries. This activity uses flubber to demonstrate the viscoelastic properties of the earths lithosphere and shows isostatic rebound in action. After seafloor spreading demonstrated that earths crust moved horizontally on a global scale, many investigators were determined to understand such a wholeearth system of movement. Crust the earths crust is made of huge slabs of rock that float on the mantle. Evaluate evidence of the past and current movements of continental and oceanic crust and the theory of plate tectonics to explain the ages of crustal rocks. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Movement of the plates over earths surface is termed plate tectonics. Plates a and b are made of oceanic crust and lithosphere. Gizmo answers for plate tectonics pdf content list related gizmo answers for plate tectonics are. Do you think you have what it takes to tackle this quiz. Earth and space science plate tectonics page 1 of 3 unit overview topic focuses on the physical features of earth and how they formed.
Dont wait for more moment, the chance now and set aside your time to pick this. The internal structure of the earth is layered in spherical shells. Write the letter of the correct answer on the line at the left. Seismic waves follow curved paths through the interior of the earth p waves travel more slowly in the outer. Physical geology by steven earle used under a ccby 4. Multiple choice questions for interior of the earth chapter 17. Remember, weve only got one earth, please help to take care of it. Sep 04, 2011 animated earth and its interior layers. Write a brief summary about what you have learned and how it relates to what we have been learning in class.
Plate tectonics study guide, tests, and answer keys. How many large plates form the outer shell of the earth. Plate tectonic lab a lab worksheet that can go along with the vdoe lesson plan listed above or to create your own lab on plate tectonics. Use this quiz to study for the earths interior quiz. Content elaborations the historical data related to the present plate tectonic theory must include continental. This system consists of about a dozen major plates and many.
This includes the interior of earth, the rock record, plate tectonics and landforms. Theory of plate tectonics originating in the 1960s, the theory of plate tectonics is relatively new. According to plate tectonic theory, earths surface is divided into moving plates. A plate is a large, mobile slab of rock that is part of earths rigid outer shell known as the lithosphere. Key concepts include d the basic structure of earths interior. Choose from 500 different sets of earths interior and plate tectonics flashcards on quizlet. Earths interior and plate tectonics flashcards quizlet. Depending on the material they travel through, the waves may either speed up, slow down, bend, or even stop if they cannot penetrate the material they encounter. Mantle the mantle is the region just below the earths crust and extending all the way down to the core. Body waves pwaves swaves surface waves wave amplitudes midocean ridge continental crust seafloor spreading subduction zone oceanic crust asthenosphere lithosphere core crust mantle. Much of earths internal heat is relieved through this process and many of earths large structural. Plate tectonics readingnotetaking guide earths interior pp. Plate tectonics is a theory developed in the late 1960s, to explain how the outer layers. The theory of plate tectonics links earths internal.
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